These KAMUT Baguettes, made with KAMUT white flour and an overnight Pâte Fermentée, are great loaves for sandwiches.
When I visited the UK last year, I toured around London on the train system with my youngest son. It was definitely an experience! Not a bad one just a little hectic at times trying to make sure we were on the right line and knew which stop to take so we didn’t miss our next transfer.
I decided it was best not to rent a car while I was over there because 1) I had never been to London; 2) I’m directionally challenged at the best of times; and 3) they drive on a different side of the road than we do in America. It was confusing enough just figuring out which way the cars would be coming at you when you wanted to cross the street. You can laugh all you want, but they actually have signs in a lot of areas that tell you which direction traffic is coming from. Good thing too.
We utilized the London transit system and as a result, were able to enjoy a totally different view of London. The train stations were so big, they reminded me of an airport.
In these stations, they had all sorts of shops and places to eat. This made things very convenient. While you were waiting to catch the train, you could shop and have lunch. Or bring your food to enjoy on the train ride. This might seem silly, but I’m used to MARTA, the Atlanta rapid transit system, and you don’t eat on those trains. Well some people do, but that’s another story.
I really liked the sandwiches over there. I love bread, but I’ve never been a big sandwich eater, mainly because I don’t like mayonnaise. I’ve also never been fond of the infamous BLT sandwich nor do I enjoy ketchup, but I like mustard. I also like PB&J sandwiches, egg salad, tuna salad and some ham and turkey sandwiches, but only if they are spread with mustard. Well it just so happens that they eat mustard over there. It’s a different mustard, but mustard just the same. I was okay with that!
While we were waiting on a train one day, we went in a place to eat and found these sandwiches made with mini baguettes (photo above). They had all different kinds, but I enjoyed one filled with tuna.
I liked the sandwich so much I decided to recreate it when I got home. I finally got around to making some this past weekend.
These baguettes are very easy and can be made in about 4 hours, not including the overnight Pâte Fermentée.
Since I made these with KAMUT all-purpose white flour, I had to adjust the hydration in the final dough. Instead of 70% hydration, these are about 84% hydration, but keep in mind that KAMUT flour is more absorbent than regular bread flour so if you use regular bread flour, you might want to reduce the hydration to 70-75%.
Pâte Fermentée KAMUT Baguettes
Adapted from: The Fundamental Techniques of Classic Bread Baking by The French Culinary Institute
Yield: 4 Small Baguettes
Ingredient | Amount | Baker’s % |
Pâte Fermentée* | ||
All-purpose White KAMUT flour | 25 grams | 100% |
Water | 17 grams | 68% |
Kosher salt | pinch | 2% |
Instant yeast | pinch | 2% |
Final Dough: | ||
All-purpose White KAMUT flour | 385 grams | 100% |
Water | 325 grams | 84% |
Kosher salt | 7.5 grams | 2% |
Instant yeast | 1 grams | .25% |
Pâte Fermentée | 42 grams | 11% |
Total | 760.5 grams | 197.25% |
* The formulas for Pâte Fermentée seem to make way too much for one batch so I reduced the formula by 4.
Pâte Fermentée:
Combine the KAMUT flour, salt, yeast and water in a small bowl. Mix by hand until completely blended and knead a minute on the counter. It will be quite stiff. Place it back in the bowl and cover with plastic wrap. Let it rest in the refrigerator at least 8 hours or overnight.
The next day, remove the Pâte Fermentée from the refrigerator, cut it into several pieces, cover the pieces with plastic wrap, and let them warm up to room temperature before mixing into the dough.
Final Dough:
In the bowl of a stand mixer, combine the KAMUT flour and water using a dough hook. Mix on low speed until the mixture is blended. Turn the mixer off and let the dough autolyse for 15 minutes.
Add the salt, yeast and Pâte Fermentée and mix on low speed for 2 to 3 minutes. Increase the speed and mix for about 5 minutes, or until the dough comes together but is still slightly sticky.
Transfer the dough to a lightly oiled bowl. Cover with plastic wrap and let it ferment at room temperature for 1 hour.
After an hour, uncover the dough and fold it. Cover the dough again with plastic wrap and let it ferment for 1 hour.
An hour before you plan to bake the loaf, preheat the oven to 450 degrees F. with a baking stone on the bottom rack and a steam pan or iron skillet on the top rack.
Lightly flour a work surface. Uncover the dough and divide it into four 6.50oz pieces. Shape the pieces into rough logs, cover with plastic wrap and let them bench rest for 15 minutes.
Uncover the dough again and lightly flour surface again if necessary. Gently press and shape the dough into a baguette.
Place each baguette seam-side down on a floured baker’s couche and bring up the folds of the couche to hold the shape of the loaves. Cover with plastic wrap and let them proof for 30 minutes.
Uncover the dough again and score them using a bread lame or razor. Sprinkle a little flour on top of the loaves before scoring so you don’t drag the lame.
Carefully transfer the loaves to the preheated baking stone. I used my pizza peel and one of the loaves got a little stuck so it ended up with curved shape.
Add several ice cubes to the steam pan or iron skillet and immediately close the oven door. Bake, with the steam, for 25 minutes, or until the crust is a deep golden brown in color. The sides should be firm and the bottom should sound hollow when thumped.
Remove the loaves to wire rack to cool.
I made tuna sandwiches with these loaves. The photo of the sandwich didn’t turn our very well, but here is a picture of the lovely crumb.
I’m submitting these baguettes to Bread Baking Day #66, Ultimate Baguettes hosted by Karin from Food for Angels and Devils.
Happy Baking!
Cathy
sophiesfoodiefiles says
Your home-made special baguettes look spectacular & ooh so appetizing too! Yummm! 🙂
Sleepy says
Baguettes are so pleasurable to make 🙂 Being raised in England I’m very used to that sort of sandwich bread and miss it a lot in the states, hence having to make my own a lot 🙂
Sybil Garrison says
Hi Cathy,
I have made those baguettes numerous times now, I make them long instead of mini, but otherwise, the same. They are wonderful! And I’m French, so the pleasure of eating homemade baguettes is doubled.
I have a question, how would I go about using a sourdough instead of the pate fermentee? I have 3 sourdough: rye, whole wheat and spelt.
Thanks for any advice.
Sybil
Cathy says
Hi Sybil, I’m so glad you like the pate fermentee baguettes. Is your starter 100% hydration or do you use a stiff starter? I think the easiest way to convert these to sourdough would be to use 20% of an active and fed sourdough (385 grams of flour X 20% = 77 grams) instead of the pate fermentee (omit the yeast and the salt). If you have a stiff starter, you probably won’t need to make any adjustments to the final dough, but if it’s 100% hydration, you may need to add more flour depending on how absorbent your flour is. Once you make the dough, let it bulk ferment for at least 4 hours, then shape the loaves and continue with the final proof and bake process. Hope this helps. Happy Baking!
Sybil says
That sounds great. I am unsure about the hydration level of my sourdoughs. Not liquid, but not stiff either, somewhere in between. I feed them a couple tbsp flour and water every few days and let them air on the counter for 1/2 hour. I saw that technique used on a few French websites and like this system better than feeding my starters a whole cup at a time. They smell great. The spelt starter needs feeding faster, so I used 3/4 cup of it some time ago and make biscuits with it and it was incredible: best biscuits I ever ate. Anyway, I think they are around 75%?…
I’ll use the 77g and add some flour to it as Peter Reinhart does in his Whole Grain Breads and report the result to you. Thanks so much for your advice, Cathy. I love using my sourdough in bread baking.
Cathy says
Thanks Sybil! I look forward to hearing about the results.